Melanoma - Info on Melanoma Symptom, Causes & Treatment

What is Melanoma ?

Melanoma is a very common type of skin disorders but is very dangerous also. After melanoma has spread to the internal organs there is little that can be done and death follows shortly after. Melanoma is increasing in quantity more than any other cancer. Melanoma can also form in the eyes and, rarely, in internal organs, such as the intestines. Melanoma develops in the cells that produce melanin — the pigment that gives your skin its color. Avoiding excessive sun exposure can prevent many melanomas. And knowing the warning signs of skin cancer can help ensure that cancerous changes are detected and treated before they have a chance to spread. Melanoma can be successfully treated if you catch it early.

Melanoma is the most serious and deadly type of skin cancer.The exact cause of all melanomas isn't clear, but exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation from sunlight or tanning lamps and beds greatly increases the risk of developing melanoma That's because they're more likely to spread to different parts of the body. And the incidence of melanoma is on the rise. Most other skin cancers don't spread, but melanoma can spread through the whole body. If it is found early, it can be cured. If it is found late, it may cause death.

Here you find all terms related to Melanoma, like symptoms, causes and effective treatment. Melanoma in its early stages looks like a mole.

What are the causes of Melanoma ?

The cause of the Melanoma is unknown. A history of melanoma in the family leads to a greater chance of developing a melanoma.

What are the symptoms of Melanoma ?

Use the American Cancer Society's ABCD rule to evaluate skin changes, and call your health professional if you have any of the following changes.5

A is for asymmetry. One half of the mole or skin growth doesn't match the other half.
B is for border irregularity. The edges are ragged, notched, or blurred.
C is for color. The pigmentation is not uniform. Shades of tan, brown, and black are present. Dashes of red, white, and blue add to the mottled appearance. Changes in color distribution, especially the spread of color from the edge of a mole into the surrounding skin, also are an early sign of melanoma.
D is for diameter. The mole or skin growth is larger than 6 mm(0.2 in.), or about the size of a pencil eraser. Any growth of a mole should be of concern.

Treatment of Melanoma - With Home Remedies

Different Types of Treatment For Melanoma are available, some are :

• avoiding sunlight and wearing a sunscreen of SPF 15
• surgical removal

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