Nail Fungus - Info on Nail Fungus Symptom, Causes & Treatment

What is Nail Fungus ?

Nail Fungus is a very common type of skin disorders but is very dangerous also. Nail Fungus or splitting of the fingernails is one of the most common problems that the dermatologist sees. There is often mild discomfort, itchiness, or even pain around the cuticles (flesh surrounding the nails). Bleeding or detachment of the cuticles may occur. The nail can become discolored-yellow-green, dark yellow-brown, and sometimes white spots are seen. The nails thicken and develop abnormal grooves, lines, and tiny punched out holes.

Nail fungus is made up of tiny organisms ( Tinea Unguium ) that can infect fingernails and toenails. Infections of nail fungus account for about half of all nail disorders. These infections usually develop on nails continually exposed to warm, moist environments, such as sweaty shoes or shower floors. Nail fungus isn't the same as athlete's foot, which primarily affects the skin of the feet, but at times the two may coexist and can be caused by the same type of fungus. An infection with nail fungus may be difficult to treat, and infections may recur. But medications are available to help clear up nail fungus permanently.

Here you find all terms related to Nail Fungus, like symptoms, causes and effective treatment.

What are the causes of Nail Fungus ?

The cause of the Nail Fungus is unknown. Repetitive and prolonged wetting and drying of the fingernails is the single most common cause of splitting and ridging of the nails.

What are the symptoms of Nail Fungus ?

Following are the symptoms of Nail fungus:

• Brittleness or Discoloration
• Loss of luster and shine
• At a later stage, the nail will grow thick, deformed, discoloured and have a foul odour (musty smell). It may also split and start to crumble.
• Distortion of nail shape
• Crumbling of the nail
• Debris being trapped under the nail
• Loosening (detaching) of the nail
• Thickened
• Brittle, crumbly or ragged
• Distorted in shape
• Flat or dull, having lost luster and shine
• Yellow, green, brown or black in color, caused by debris building up under your nail
• At an early stage, the nail may have white or yellow patches of discoloration. There may also be yellow horizontal streaks in the nail.

Treatment of Nail Fungus - With Home Remedies

Different Types of Treatment For Nail Fungus are available, some are :

• avoid repeated wetting and drying of the nails.
• Always wear gloves during cold weather and when you do chores which may traumatize the nail tips.

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